Page 11 - Cape-Camera-Jan-Feb-2022
P. 11

Cape Camera                                                                                                                                                    January/February 2022


          Know your Rules, Regulations & Sanctions when entering Salons


               (In other Words: What you can & can’t do & what will happen if you break those rules)
                                        by Jill Sneesby (PSSA President & National Director)*

                               There are probably well over 1000   In order to make it different you would need the whole situa-
                               salons you could enter each year if   tion to change, not just a paw or a tail, a smile or a grimace.  The
                               you count all of them worldwide –   change could be in lighting, or action, or composition etc.
                               so the 28 of ours doesn’t sound so
                               much.  However for each you have
                               to download the brochure (entry
                               form)  and  read  it.   But how  much
                               do  you actually read – probably
                               just the “important” parts i.e. what
                               categories, how much does it cost,
                               when does it close and maybe who
          the judges are?
          However, the rest of it is just as important and it is obvious from
          what is happening on our salons that not all the rules are being
          read by everyone.
          PSSA takes this seriously and has decided to impose sanctions
          on entrants who break the rules (this is already being done by
          FIAP and other international societies).  We are still deciding on
          the sanctions but in the meanwhile just to get everyone on the   Manipulation
          same page here is some information to help you interpret the
          rules correctly.                                    This is not allowed in Nature and Photo Journalism and shall
                                                              constitute any or all of the following modifications to the origi-
          Naming of images                                    nal image:
                                                                  • Adding an element to the image that was not contained in
                                                                  the original scene – many images are being enhanced by
                                                                  the addition of dust into an image to create mood – what
                                                                  is that if not adding an element that was not contained in
                                                                  the original scene?
                                                                  • Removing an element from the image that was contained
                                                                  in the original scene; Grass in front of a Lion’s face is often
          Each image must have a unique name i.e. the name of the im-  considered a distraction and is easy to remove … but it is
          age may not be changed at any time as all acceptance records   manipulation and therefore not allowed.
          are based on the image name. What this means is that even if
          you convert the image from colour to mono (see images above),   The most important part of a Nature image is the nature story
          or from digital to print, it must always have the same title.  You   it tells. High technical standards are expected, and the image
          can’t add anything to that title to indicate that it is version 2, or   must look natural. Adding a vignette or blurring the back-
          mono or print etc.                                  ground during processing is not allowed. As an example, the
                                                              background of the Caracal Portrait here has been modified and
          It’s OK when you upload your images to Photovault, there you   therefore it is not eligible in the nature section and must be en-
          can have the additions to the title to tell yourself which ones   tered in the Open or other non-nature section.
          they are but you must make sure that when you complete the
          entry form that you give it the correct title.                             This is a worldwide problem and
                                                                                     FIAP and PSA have been work-
          Same or similar                                                            ing  together  to  update  their  na-
                                                                                     ture rules.  They have published
          Similar implies that it is almost the same time, or almost the             “A Guide for Nature Photogra-
          same place, or almost the same situation – just another frame in           phers and Judges” and we quote
          an action series or a different crop is not necessarily sufficiently       from it with permission from the
          different to make it a different image – by being almost the               main author, Dr Roy Killen, APSA,
          same it is a similar shot. This is true in any genre be it portrait,       GMPSA/B, EFIAP, APSEM and PSA:
          landscape, creative, nature etc.
                                                                                     The fundamental rule that must be
          Any image, which is sufficiently similar to another, such as the           observed at all is that the welfare
          examples on the right, may be ruled ineligible as being effec-             of living creatures is more impor-
          tively the same image.                                                     tant than any photograph. This







          Cape Town Photographic Society                                                                                                                                                                                                                  10
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